Welcome!!

Jumat, 25 April 2014

(TUGAS 2) BAHASA INGGRIS BISNIS 2




Name         : Edgar Arga Sopar M.
NPM          : 12210240
Class          : 4EA09
 

·         SUBJECT & VERB AGREEMENT

Salah satu ketentuan yang paling penting dalam Bahasa Inggris adalah bahwa antara subject dengan verb harus in agreement. Artinya, jika subject-nya singular maka verb-nya juga harus singular. Demikian pula sebaliknya, jika subject-nya plural maka verb-nya juga harus plural.
Singular subject yaitu subject pronoun seperti He, She, dan It, dan semua singular nouns (tunggal). Sedangkan, plural subject yaitu subject pronouns seperti I, You, We, They, dan semua plural nouns (jamak).
Example    :
-          She works. (Singular)
-          They work. (Plural)
-          She is working. (Singular)
-          They are working. (Plural)
-          She was working. (Singular)
-          They were working. (Plural)
-          She has worked. (Singular)
-          They have worked. (Plural)

* Jika terdapat kalimat berbentuk noun + prepositional phrase, cara menentukan bentuk verb-nya dilihat dari bentuk noun-nya.
Example    : 
-          The flower in the garden is beautiful. (Singular)
-          The flowers in the garden are beautiful. (Plural)
-          The food in the restaurant is delicious. (Singular)
-          The foods in the restaurant are delicious. (Plural)

* Jika terdapat kalimat yang subject-nya memakai Each / Every, maka verb yang digunakan adalah verb singular.
Example    :
-          Every patient needs medicine.
-          Each ticket at the theater is sold.

* Jika pada kalimat terdapat kata some of, a lot of, none of, half of, dan most of, maka bisa menjadi singular tetapi bisa juga menjadi plural, hal ini tergantung pada noun-nya.
Example    : 
-          Some of my shoe is broken. (Singular)
-          Some of my shoes are broken. (Plural)
-          A lot of vegetable in the refrigerator is rotten. (Singular)
-          A lot of vegetables in the refrigerator are rotten. (Plural)
-          None of my friend is arrogant. (Singular)
-          None of my friends are arrogant. (Plural)
-          Half of student in this class is diligent. (Singular)
-          Half of students in this class are diligent. (Plural)
-          Most of my dog is tame. (Singular)
-          Most of my dogs are tame. (Plural)

* Jika pada kalimat terdapat kata each of, every of, dan one of maka diikuti oleh plural noun, namun verb tetap singular.
Example    : 
-          Each of my brothers is here.
-          Every of my projects is interesting.
-          One of my friends is not here.

* The number (Singular) - A number (Plural)
Example    :
-          The number of my dogs in the kennel is 5. (Singular)
-          A number of my dogs are hungry. (Plural)

·         TUGAS

1.      Some of the fruit in this bowl is rotten.
2.      Some of the apples in that bowl are rotten.
3.      Most of the movies are funny.
4.      Half of this money is yours.
5.      A lot of clothing in this stores is on the sale this week.
6.      Each of the boys in the class has his own notebook.
7.      None of the animals at the zoo are free to room.
8.      The number of employees in my company is approximately ten thousand.
9.      Does all of this homework have to be finished by tomorrow?